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The '''White Council''', or '''Council of the Wise''', was a group of [[Elves]] and [[Wizards]] of [[Middle-earth]], formed in [[TA 2463]] to counterbalance the growing power of [[Dol Guldur]] at the request of [[Galadriel|Lady Galadriel]]. |
The '''White Council''', or '''Council of the Wise''', was a group of [[Elves]] and [[Wizards]] of [[Middle-earth]], formed in [[TA 2463]] to counterbalance the growing power of [[Dol Guldur]] at the request of [[Galadriel|Lady Galadriel]]. |
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− | ==History== |
+ | == History == |
− | === |
+ | === Second Age === |
− | |||
There was also a Council of the Wise held in the mid-[[Second Age]] to discuss the growing power of [[Sauron]] in [[Mordor]]; this was also known as the First White Council and was led by [[Gil-galad]]. Several members of this council would also become prominent members of the Council in the [[Third Age]]. |
There was also a Council of the Wise held in the mid-[[Second Age]] to discuss the growing power of [[Sauron]] in [[Mordor]]; this was also known as the First White Council and was led by [[Gil-galad]]. Several members of this council would also become prominent members of the Council in the [[Third Age]]. |
||
− | === |
+ | === Third Age === |
⚫ | The White Council's head was the Wizard [[Saruman|Saruman the White]], (although Lady Galadriel wished for [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]] to be made the leader of the group). Other members of the Council included the Bearers of the [[Three Rings|Three Rings of the Elves]] (Gandalf, Galadriel, and [[Elrond|Elrond Half-elven]]), [[Círdan the Shipwright]] (who had borne [[Narya|Narya, the Ring of Fire]], before handing it on to Gandalf), [[Glorfindel|Lord Glorfindel]], and [[Radagast the Brown]]. It is assumed that others of the wise were also members of the White Council.[[File:THEHOBBITANUNEXPECTEDJOURNEY WARNERBROS PHOTO47.jpg|thumb|Elrond, Saruman, and Galadriel at [[Rivendell]]|270x270px]] |
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⚫ | The White Council was formed in [[TA 2463]] shortly after the end of the [[Watchful Peace]].<ref group="note">It was also at about this time that Déagol the Stoor discovered the [[One Ring]] and was murdered by [[Sméagol]].</ref> In [[TA 2851]] the White Council met to decide on whether to act on Gandalf's discovery that the [[Necromancer]] was actually Sauron and was at [[Dol Guldur]], but [[Saruman]] dissuaded the others from taking action, claiming that the Dark Lord was defeated and could not regain his full strength. During this meeting Gandalf suspected Saruman of desiring to have the [[One Ring]], and there was much tension between the two. However, in TA 2939, Saruman discovered that [[Sauron]]'s servants were searching the [[Anduin]] near [[Gladden Fields]], and that Sauron therefore had learned where [[Isildur]] had died and where the [[One Ring]] might be. Saruman did not inform the Council of this, but when they met again in [[TA 2941]] Saruman finally agreed to an attack on [[Dol Guldur]] because he wanted to prevent Sauron from finding the [[One Ring|Ring]]. Sauron was driven out of Dol Guldur, only to re-appear in [[Mordor]] in 2951, where he declared himself openly and began gathering power. The Council last met in [[TA 2953]]; at this meeting Saruman falsely claimed that the [[One Ring]] has been swept out into the sea. Afterward [[Saruman]] withdrew to [[Isengard]], and fortified it.<ref name="AppB">''[[The Lord of the Rings]],'' [[Appendix B]]: The Tale of Years (Chronology of the Westlands), "The Third Age"</ref> |
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⚫ | |||
− | [[File:THEHOBBITANUNEXPECTEDJOURNEY_WARNERBROS_PHOTO47.jpg|thumb|300px|Elrond, Saruman, and Galadriel at [[Rivendell]]]] |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | In ''[[The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey]]'', the council is not called the White Council by name but described as the "great council of the white wizards, masters of lore, and great magic.' While there is no corresponding passage in the book, the White Council convenes in Rivendell during the Dwarves' stay. Gandalf presents his evidence to the council, warning them of the growing evil within Mirkwood, He reasons that Sauron and Smaug cannot be allowed to join forces, which is why the [[The Quest of Erebor|Quest of Erebor]] is so important. Elrond is skeptical, while Saruman is dismissive of Gandalf's claims. Galadriel however supports Gandalf, as she too can sense the evil presence, with Lothlorien being in close proximity with Mirkwood. Gandalf reveals the [[Morgul-blade]] to the council, which is enough to convince Galadriel and Elrond that Sauron may have returned. The council is interrupted when they learn that the Dwarves have left Rivendell. Galadriel assures Gandalf that she will aid him if need be, before she departs. |
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⚫ | The council does not appear in ''[[The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug]]'', though they are still active. Galadriel instructs Gandalf (and presumably Radagast) to investigate the tombs of the [[Nazgûl]]. Upon finding the tombs have been opened, Gandalf goes on a solo mission to Dol Guldur, where he finds that the Necromancer is indeed Sauron. |
||
⚫ | The White Council's head was the Wizard [[Saruman|Saruman the White]], (although Lady Galadriel wished for [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]] to be made the leader of the group). Other members of the Council included the Bearers of the [[Three Rings|Three Rings of the Elves]] (Gandalf, Galadriel, and [[Elrond|Elrond Half-elven]]), [[Círdan the Shipwright]] (who had borne [[Narya|Narya, the Ring of Fire]], before handing it on to Gandalf), [[Glorfindel|Lord Glorfindel]], and [[Radagast the Brown]]. It is assumed that others of the wise were also members of the White Council. |
||
⚫ | The members of the White Council are seen gathering at Dol Guldur in ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies]]''. The attack on Dol Guldur in the film has some notable differences. In the book Gandalf left the company of the Dwarves to meet with the other council members, all of whom were ready to drive out [[Sauron]] at this point. In the film, Gandalf has been incapacitated after encountering Sauron alone in Dol Guldur, necessitating his rescue by the rest of the council. Gandalf does not participate in this fight as a result; instead Galadriel, Elrond and Saruman are the main participants in the battle. The book indicates that Saruman lead the attack, but in the film it is Galadriel who leads the Council. Galadriel arrives first and rescues Gandalf, shortly before Elrond and Saruman arrive later to fight the Nazgul, while Radagast-- not here named as a member of the council-- takes Gandalf to safety. Sauron himself manifests before them and notably attempts to sway Galadriel to his side. She resists him, and ultimately Galadriel is the one to drive Sauron from Dol Guldur, rather than Saruman. In the book, Gandalf mentioned that it was by the devices of Saruman that Sauron was driven away. However, as Saruman probably did plan the attack, the film may not be inaccurate after all. |
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− | [[File:White_Council.jpg|thumb|left|Members of the White Council]] |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | The White Council was formed in [[TA 2463]] |
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+ | <div style="overflow:auto; height:300px; width:500px; float:left"> |
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− | |||
+ | <!--<div style="overflow:auto; height:200px;">--> |
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⚫ | |||
+ | {| class="itemtable" bgcolor="#EDEEFF" style="color:#6f3d0b; border:2px solid #FFF; border-top: 0; text-align:left; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:8px; -webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:8px; -webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:8px;" |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
− | |||
+ | | width="300px" |'''Translated name''' |
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⚫ | In ''[[The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey]]'', the council is not called the White Council by name but described as the "great council of the white wizards, masters of lore, and great magic.' While there is no corresponding passage in the book, the White Council convenes in Rivendell during the Dwarves stay. Gandalf presents his evidence to the council, warning them of the growing evil within Mirkwood, He reasons that Sauron and Smaug cannot be allowed to join forces, which is why the [[The Quest of Erebor|Quest of Erebor]] is so important. Elrond is skeptical, while Saruman is dismissive of Gandalf's claims. Galadriel however supports Gandalf, as she too can sense the evil presence, with Lothlorien being in close proximity with Mirkwood. Gandalf reveals the Morgul |
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⚫ | |||
− | |||
+ | |Afrikaans |
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⚫ | The council does not appear in ''[[The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug]]'', |
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+ | |Wit Raad |
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− | |||
⚫ | The members of the White Council are seen gathering at Dol Guldur in ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies]]''. The attack on Dol Guldur in the film has some notable differences. In the book Gandalf left the company of the Dwarves to meet with the other council members, all of whom were ready to drive out [[Sauron]] at this point. In the film Gandalf has been incapacitated after encountering Sauron alone in Dol Guldur, necessitating his rescue by the rest of the council. Gandalf does not participate in this fight as a result; instead Galadriel, Elrond and Saruman are the main participants in the battle. The book indicates that Saruman lead the attack, but in the film it is Galadriel who leads the Council. Galadriel arrives first and rescues Gandalf, shortly before Elrond and Saruman arrive later to fight the Nazgul. Sauron himself manifests before them and notably attempts to sway Galadriel to his side. She resists him, and ultimately Galadriel is the one to drive Sauron from Dol Guldur, rather than Saruman. In the book, Gandalf mentioned that it was by the devices of Saruman that Sauron was driven away. |
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− | |||
⚫ | |||
− | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
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⚫ | |||
− | !Translated name |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Albanian |
+ | |Albanian |
|Këshilli i Bardhë |
|Këshilli i Bardhë |
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|- |
|- |
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|المجلس الأبيض |
|المجلس الأبيض |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Armenian |
+ | |Armenian |
+ | |Սպիտակ խորհուրդ |
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− | |սպիտակ խորհուրդը |
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|- |
|- |
||
|Basque |
|Basque |
||
|Kontzilio Zuria |
|Kontzilio Zuria |
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|- |
|- |
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+ | |Belarusian Cyrillic |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |белы Рада |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |Bengali |
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+ | |হোয়াইট কাউন্সিল |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|Bela Vijeća |
|Bela Vijeća |
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|- |
|- |
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|Бял съвет |
|Бял съвет |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Burmese |
+ | |Burmese |
|အဖြူကောင်စီ |
|အဖြူကောင်စီ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
− | |Cambodian |
+ | |Cambodian |
+ | |ក្រុមប្រឹក្សាសេត |
||
− | |ក្រុមប្រឹក្សាស ? |
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|- |
|- |
||
|Catalan |
|Catalan |
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|Consell Blanc |
|Consell Blanc |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Cebuano |
+ | |Cebuano |
|Puti nga Konseho |
|Puti nga Konseho |
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|- |
|- |
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|Konsel Gwynn |
|Konsel Gwynn |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Corsican |
+ | |Corsican |
|Cunzigghiu Biancu |
|Cunzigghiu Biancu |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Croatian |
+ | |Croatian |
− | | |
+ | |Bijelo Vijeće |
|- |
|- |
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|Czech |
|Czech |
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|- |
|- |
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|Danish |
|Danish |
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+ | |Hvide Råd |
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− | |Hvidrådet |
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⚫ | |||
− | |Dari |
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− | |وهیته چوونچیل |
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|- |
|- |
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|Dutch |
|Dutch |
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|Witte Raad |
|Witte Raad |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Esperanto |
+ | |Esperanto |
|Blanka Konsilio |
|Blanka Konsilio |
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|- |
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|French |
|French |
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|Conseil Blanc |
|Conseil Blanc |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |Fijian |
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+ | |Matabose ni Vulavula |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Filipino |
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+ | |Konseho ng puting |
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|- |
|- |
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|Finnish |
|Finnish |
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|Valkoinen Neuvosto |
|Valkoinen Neuvosto |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Georgian |
+ | |Georgian |
|თეთრი საბჭო |
|თეთრი საბჭო |
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|- |
|- |
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|- |
|- |
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|Greek |
|Greek |
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+ | |Λευκό Συμβούλιο |
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− | |λευκό Συμβουλίου |
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|- |
|- |
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|Gujarati |
|Gujarati |
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|સફેદ કાઉન્સિલ |
|સફેદ કાઉન્સિલ |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Haitian Creole |
+ | |Haitian Creole |
|Blan Konsèy |
|Blan Konsèy |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Hausa |
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+ | |Farin majalisa |
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|- |
|- |
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|Hebrew |
|Hebrew |
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|सफेद परिषद |
|सफेद परिषद |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Hmong |
+ | |Hmong |
|Sawv daws dawb |
|Sawv daws dawb |
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|- |
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|Hvítur Ráðið |
|Hvítur Ráðið |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Indonesian |
+ | |Indonesian |
|Dewan Putih |
|Dewan Putih |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Irish Gaelic |
+ | |Irish Gaelic |
|Comhairle Bán |
|Comhairle Bán |
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|ホワイト協議会 |
|ホワイト協議会 |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Javanese |
+ | |Javanese |
|Dewan Putih |
|Dewan Putih |
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|- |
|- |
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|Kazakh Cyrillic |
|Kazakh Cyrillic |
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− | |Ақ Кеңес |
+ | |Ақ Кеңес (Cyrillic) Aq Keñes (Latin) |
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|- |
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|Kannada |
|Kannada |
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|Korean |
|Korean |
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|화이트위원회 |
|화이트위원회 |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Kurdish |
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+ | |Spî Şûraya (Kurmanji) |
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|- |
|- |
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|Kyrgyz Cyrillic |
|Kyrgyz Cyrillic |
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|ак кеңеш |
|ак кеңеш |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Latvian |
+ | |Latvian |
|Balts Padome |
|Balts Padome |
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|- |
|- |
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− | |Lithuanian |
+ | |Lithuanian |
|Balta Taryba |
|Balta Taryba |
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|- |
|- |
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|Белата Советот |
|Белата Советот |
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|- |
|- |
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+ | |Malagasy |
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− | |Malay |
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+ | |Ny Filankevitry ny Fotsy |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Malaysian |
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|Majlis Putih |
|Majlis Putih |
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|- |
|- |
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|Mongolian Cyrillic |
|Mongolian Cyrillic |
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|Цагаан зөвлөл |
|Цагаан зөвлөл |
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⚫ | |||
− | |Navajo |
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− | |? łigaii |
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|- |
|- |
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|Norwegian |
|Norwegian |
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|Biała Rada |
|Biała Rada |
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|- |
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− | |Portuguese |
+ | |Portuguese |
|Conselho Branco |
|Conselho Branco |
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|ਚਿੱਟੇ ਸਭਾ |
|ਚਿੱਟੇ ਸਭਾ |
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|- |
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− | |Romanian |
+ | |Romanian |
|Consiliul Alb |
|Consiliul Alb |
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|- |
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|Белый Совет |
|Белый Совет |
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− | |Samoan |
+ | |Samoan |
|Sinasina Fono |
|Sinasina Fono |
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|- |
|- |
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|Serbian |
|Serbian |
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− | |Бели |
+ | |Бели савет (Cyrillic) Beli savet (Latin) |
|- |
|- |
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+ | |Sindhi |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |اڇو ڪائونسل |
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− | |සුදු සභා |
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+ | |- |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |සුදු මන්ත්රණ සභාවයි |
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|- |
|- |
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|Slovak |
|Slovak |
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|Biela Rada |
|Biela Rada |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Slovenian |
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+ | |Bel zbor ? |
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|- |
|- |
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|Spanish |
|Spanish |
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|Concilio Blanco |
|Concilio Blanco |
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|- |
|- |
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+ | |Sundanese |
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− | |Sudanese |
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|Déwan Bodas |
|Déwan Bodas |
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|- |
|- |
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|Swedish |
|Swedish |
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− | | |
+ | |Vita Rådet |
|- |
|- |
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|Tajik Cyrillic |
|Tajik Cyrillic |
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|Tamil |
|Tamil |
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|வெள்ளை சபை |
|வெள்ளை சபை |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Telugu |
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+ | |వైట్ కౌన్సిల్ |
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|- |
|- |
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|Thai |
|Thai |
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|สภาสีขาว |
|สภาสีขาว |
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⚫ | |||
− | |Tibetan |
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− | |དཀར་པོ། ཅོུནྕིལ ? |
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|- |
|- |
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|Turkish |
|Turkish |
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+ | |Ak Divan |
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− | |Beyaz Konseyi |
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|- |
|- |
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|Turkmen |
|Turkmen |
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|- |
|- |
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|Ukrainian Cyrillic |
|Ukrainian Cyrillic |
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− | | |
+ | |Біла Рада |
|- |
|- |
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|Urdu |
|Urdu |
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|سفید کونسل |
|سفید کونسل |
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⚫ | |||
− | |Uyghur |
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− | |ۋھىتە چوۇنچىل |
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|- |
|- |
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|Uzbek |
|Uzbek |
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− | | |
+ | |Оқ Кенгаши (Cyrillic) Oq Kengashi (Latin) |
|- |
|- |
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− | |Vietnamese |
+ | |Vietnamese |
|Hội đồng Trắng |
|Hội đồng Trắng |
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+ | |- |
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+ | |Welsh |
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+ | |Cyngor Gwyn |
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|- |
|- |
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|Wymysorys |
|Wymysorys |
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− | |Wajs Rȫt |
+ | |Wajs Rȫt |
|- |
|- |
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|Yiddish |
|Yiddish |
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+ | |ווייסע קאָונסיל |
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− | |ווייַס ראַט |
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|- |
|- |
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|Yoruba |
|Yoruba |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | {{Clear}} |
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+ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
+ | {{References|notes}} |
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+ | |||
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[[de:Weißer Rat]] |
[[de:Weißer Rat]] |
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[[fr:Conseil Blanc]] |
[[fr:Conseil Blanc]] |
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[[it:Bianco Consiglio]] |
[[it:Bianco Consiglio]] |
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+ | [[nl:Witte Raad]] |
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[[pl:Biała Rada]] |
[[pl:Biała Rada]] |
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+ | [[pt-br:Conselho Branco]] |
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[[ru:Белый Совет]] |
[[ru:Белый Совет]] |
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+ | [[uk:Біла Рада]] |
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Revision as of 12:05, 2 August 2020
The White Council, or Council of the Wise, was a group of Elves and Wizards of Middle-earth, formed in TA 2463 to counterbalance the growing power of Dol Guldur at the request of Lady Galadriel.
History
Second Age
There was also a Council of the Wise held in the mid-Second Age to discuss the growing power of Sauron in Mordor; this was also known as the First White Council and was led by Gil-galad. Several members of this council would also become prominent members of the Council in the Third Age.
Third Age
The White Council's head was the Wizard Saruman the White, (although Lady Galadriel wished for Gandalf the Grey to be made the leader of the group). Other members of the Council included the Bearers of the Three Rings of the Elves (Gandalf, Galadriel, and Elrond Half-elven), Círdan the Shipwright (who had borne Narya, the Ring of Fire, before handing it on to Gandalf), Lord Glorfindel, and Radagast the Brown. It is assumed that others of the wise were also members of the White Council.
The White Council was formed in TA 2463 shortly after the end of the Watchful Peace.[note 1] In TA 2851 the White Council met to decide on whether to act on Gandalf's discovery that the Necromancer was actually Sauron and was at Dol Guldur, but Saruman dissuaded the others from taking action, claiming that the Dark Lord was defeated and could not regain his full strength. During this meeting Gandalf suspected Saruman of desiring to have the One Ring, and there was much tension between the two. However, in TA 2939, Saruman discovered that Sauron's servants were searching the Anduin near Gladden Fields, and that Sauron therefore had learned where Isildur had died and where the One Ring might be. Saruman did not inform the Council of this, but when they met again in TA 2941 Saruman finally agreed to an attack on Dol Guldur because he wanted to prevent Sauron from finding the Ring. Sauron was driven out of Dol Guldur, only to re-appear in Mordor in 2951, where he declared himself openly and began gathering power. The Council last met in TA 2953; at this meeting Saruman falsely claimed that the One Ring has been swept out into the sea. Afterward Saruman withdrew to Isengard, and fortified it.[1]
Portrayal in adaptations
Peter Jackson's The Hobbit films
In The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, the council is not called the White Council by name but described as the "great council of the white wizards, masters of lore, and great magic.' While there is no corresponding passage in the book, the White Council convenes in Rivendell during the Dwarves' stay. Gandalf presents his evidence to the council, warning them of the growing evil within Mirkwood, He reasons that Sauron and Smaug cannot be allowed to join forces, which is why the Quest of Erebor is so important. Elrond is skeptical, while Saruman is dismissive of Gandalf's claims. Galadriel however supports Gandalf, as she too can sense the evil presence, with Lothlorien being in close proximity with Mirkwood. Gandalf reveals the Morgul-blade to the council, which is enough to convince Galadriel and Elrond that Sauron may have returned. The council is interrupted when they learn that the Dwarves have left Rivendell. Galadriel assures Gandalf that she will aid him if need be, before she departs.
The council does not appear in The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug, though they are still active. Galadriel instructs Gandalf (and presumably Radagast) to investigate the tombs of the Nazgûl. Upon finding the tombs have been opened, Gandalf goes on a solo mission to Dol Guldur, where he finds that the Necromancer is indeed Sauron.
The members of the White Council are seen gathering at Dol Guldur in The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies. The attack on Dol Guldur in the film has some notable differences. In the book Gandalf left the company of the Dwarves to meet with the other council members, all of whom were ready to drive out Sauron at this point. In the film, Gandalf has been incapacitated after encountering Sauron alone in Dol Guldur, necessitating his rescue by the rest of the council. Gandalf does not participate in this fight as a result; instead Galadriel, Elrond and Saruman are the main participants in the battle. The book indicates that Saruman lead the attack, but in the film it is Galadriel who leads the Council. Galadriel arrives first and rescues Gandalf, shortly before Elrond and Saruman arrive later to fight the Nazgul, while Radagast-- not here named as a member of the council-- takes Gandalf to safety. Sauron himself manifests before them and notably attempts to sway Galadriel to his side. She resists him, and ultimately Galadriel is the one to drive Sauron from Dol Guldur, rather than Saruman. In the book, Gandalf mentioned that it was by the devices of Saruman that Sauron was driven away. However, as Saruman probably did plan the attack, the film may not be inaccurate after all.
Translations
Foreign Language | Translated name |
Afrikaans | Wit Raad |
Albanian | Këshilli i Bardhë |
Arabic | المجلس الأبيض |
Armenian | Սպիտակ խորհուրդ |
Basque | Kontzilio Zuria |
Belarusian Cyrillic | белы Рада |
Bengali | হোয়াইট কাউন্সিল |
Bosnian | Bela Vijeća |
Bulgarian Cyrillic | Бял съвет |
Burmese | အဖြူကောင်စီ |
Cambodian | ក្រុមប្រឹក្សាសេត |
Catalan | Consell Blanc |
Cebuano | Puti nga Konseho |
Chinese | 聖白議會 |
Cornish | Konsel Gwynn |
Corsican | Cunzigghiu Biancu |
Croatian | Bijelo Vijeće |
Czech | Bílá Rada |
Danish | Hvide Råd |
Dutch | Witte Raad |
Esperanto | Blanka Konsilio |
Estonian | Valge Konsiilium |
French | Conseil Blanc |
Fijian | Matabose ni Vulavula |
Filipino | Konseho ng puting |
Finnish | Valkoinen Neuvosto |
Georgian | თეთრი საბჭო |
German | Weißer Rat |
Greek | Λευκό Συμβούλιο |
Gujarati | સફેદ કાઉન્સિલ |
Haitian Creole | Blan Konsèy |
Hausa | Farin majalisa |
Hebrew | המועצה הלבנה |
Hindi | सफेद परिषद |
Hmong | Sawv daws dawb |
Hungarian | Fehér Tanács |
Icelandic | Hvítur Ráðið |
Indonesian | Dewan Putih |
Irish Gaelic | Comhairle Bán |
Italian | Bianco Consiglio |
Japanese | ホワイト協議会 |
Javanese | Dewan Putih |
Kazakh Cyrillic | Ақ Кеңес (Cyrillic) Aq Keñes (Latin) |
Kannada | ವೈಟ್ ಕೌನ್ಸಿಲ್ |
Korean | 화이트위원회 |
Kurdish | Spî Şûraya (Kurmanji) |
Kyrgyz Cyrillic | ак кеңеш |
Latvian | Balts Padome |
Lithuanian | Balta Taryba |
Macedonian Cyrillic | Белата Советот |
Malagasy | Ny Filankevitry ny Fotsy |
Malaysian | Majlis Putih |
Maltese | Kunsill Abjad |
Manx | Coonseil Bane ? |
Maori | Kaunihera Ma |
Marathi | पांढरा परिषद |
Mongolian Cyrillic | Цагаан зөвлөл |
Norwegian | Hviterådet |
Pashto | سپین شورا |
Persian | شورای سفید |
Polish | Biała Rada |
Portuguese | Conselho Branco |
Punjabi | ਚਿੱਟੇ ਸਭਾ |
Romanian | Consiliul Alb |
Romansh | Cussegl Alv |
Russian | Белый Совет |
Samoan | Sinasina Fono |
Scottish Gaelic | Geal Chomhairle |
Serbian | Бели савет (Cyrillic) Beli savet (Latin) |
Sindhi | اڇو ڪائونسل |
Sinhalese | සුදු මන්ත්රණ සභාවයි |
Slovak | Biela Rada |
Slovenian | Bel zbor ? |
Spanish | Concilio Blanco |
Sundanese | Déwan Bodas |
Swedish | Vita Rådet |
Tajik Cyrillic | Шӯрои Сафед |
Tamil | வெள்ளை சபை |
Telugu | వైట్ కౌన్సిల్ |
Thai | สภาสีขาว |
Turkish | Ak Divan |
Turkmen | Ak Maslahat |
Ukrainian Cyrillic | Біла Рада |
Urdu | سفید کونسل |
Uzbek | Оқ Кенгаши (Cyrillic) Oq Kengashi (Latin) |
Vietnamese | Hội đồng Trắng |
Welsh | Cyngor Gwyn |
Wymysorys | Wajs Rȫt |
Yiddish | ווייסע קאָונסיל |
Yoruba | Funfun Igbimo |
Yucatec Maya | Tsolxikin Sak |
References
- ↑ The Lord of the Rings, Appendix B: The Tale of Years (Chronology of the Westlands), "The Third Age"