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Tolkien illustrators or Tolkien artists depict subjects from J.R.R. Tolkien's legendarium of Arda, in which The Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, and The Silmarillion are set, and on rare occasion from his children's stories.

For thorough browsing, see the categories Artists of Tolkien Mythology and Art of Tolkien Mythology.

Overview

Initially, Middle-earth art by persons other than J.R.R. Tolkien was stimulated by The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, released in the 1960s and 70s, before extending to The Silmarillion and other primary literature as they were published from the late 1970s onward. Pauline Baynes might be considered the first formal "Tolkien illustrator", as Tolkien chose her to make cover art for his works Farmer Giles of Ham (1949), The Adventures of Tom Bombadil (1962), Smith of Wootton Major (1967), and Tree and Leaf (1964). Illustrator Roger Garland was mentored once by Christopher Tolkien in depicting Tolkien's world, and his art was used on early releases of Unfinished Tales (1982) and parts of The History of Middle-earth.

Alan Lee - Burial of Thorin Oakenshield

"The Burial of Thorin Oakenshield", by Alan Lee

Some publications of The Lord of the Rings, prior to the 2000s, had cover art by various artists such as Barbara Remington, Michael Hague, and Darrell Sweet. A great many Tolkien illustrators (beginning with Tim Kirk and the Brothers Hildebrandt[1]) first attained visibility through Tolkien-related calendars, published by Unwin Paperbacks or Ballantine Books from 1972 to 1994, and then by HarperCollins, continuing even today. Alan Lee and John Howe had contributed to some of these calendars before their art reached higher prominence through their involvement in Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings films at the end of the 1990s. In addition, many younger Tolkien artists (e.g. Daniel Falconer, Warren Mahy, Ben Wootten, Yanick Dusseault) were recruited by Weta Workshop to help portray the high variety of creatures, characters, locations, items, weapons and armor to be seen in the films, producing hundreds of sketches, paintings, and sculptures.

Legolas, Giancola

Depiction of Legolas by Donato Giancola

Presently, many productive Tolkien artists, spanning multiple generations, have galleries of Middle-earth depictions on the online communities Artstation and DeviantArt, if not on their own personal website.

Books showcasing Tolkien art

This excludes books concerning J.R.R. Tolkien's own art.

See also

References

  1. Tolkien Calendar 2023, Introduction
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