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The Nature of Middle-earth: Late Writings on the Lands, Inhabitants, and Metaphysics of Middle-earth is a book of previously unpublished texts by J.R.R. Tolkien, compiled by Carl F. Hostetter, who had been sent the texts for publication by Christopher Tolkien in 2020.[1] Addressing numerous topics on inner workings and close details of Tolkien's world of Arda, the book was published by HarperCollins and Mariner Books in September 2021.

It is the first publication to exclusively feature essays by J.R.R. Tolkien that all solely concern his Middle-earth legendarium.

A solicitation released by HarperCollins describes the book as the unofficial fourteenth volume of The History of Middle-earth, though it is to be noted the publication is fully approved by the Tolkien Estate.[2] The full description is as follows:

The first ever publication of J. R. R. Tolkien’s final writings on Middle-earth, covering a wide-range of subjects, and the perfect next read for those who have enjoyed Unfinished Tales and the History of Middle-earth series and are hungry for more.

The Nature of Middle-earth will comprise numerous late (c. 1959-73) and previously unpublished writings by J.R.R. Tolkien on the “nature” of Middle-earth, in both chief senses of that word: both metaphysical and natural/historical.

For Tolkien fans, readers, and scholars interested in learning more about Tolkien’s own views on Middle-earth. It will appeal in particular to those readers who enjoyed Unfinished Tales, and some of the later volumes of the History of Middle-earth. Indeed, many of the texts to be included are closely associated with materials published in those places, and were sent to Hostetter, specifically, in photocopy by Christopher Tolkien for potential publication.


NatureOfMEDeluxeEdition

A Special Deluxe Edition

Contents[]

  • Foreword
  • Editorial Practices
  • Abbreviations & Conventions
PART ONE: TIME AND AGEING  
Introduction
I The Valian Year
II Valinorian Time-Divisions
III Of Time in Arda
IV Time-scales
V Natural Youth and Growth of the Quendi
VI The Awaking of the Quendi
VII The March of the Quendi
VIII Eldarin Traditions Concerning the "Awakening'
IX Time-scales and Rates of Growth
X Difficulties in Chronology
XI Ageing of Elves
XII Concerning the Quendi in their Mode of Life and Growth
XIII Key Dates
XIV Calculation of the Increase of the Ouendi
XV A Generational Scheme
XVI Note on the Youth and Growth of the Quendi
XVII Generational Schemes
XVIII Elvish Ages & Númenórean
XIX Elvish Life-cycles
XX Time and its Perception
XXI Notes on Elvish Time-reference
XXII A Fragment from The Annals of Aman
XXIII A Fragment from The Grey Annals
PART TWO: BODY, MIND AND SPIRIT  
Introduction
I Beauty and Goodness
II Gender and Sex
III Eldarin Hands, Fingers, and Numerals
IV Hair
V Beards
VI Descriptions of Characters
VII Mind-Pictures
VIII Knowledge and Memory
IX Ósanwe-kenta
X Notes on Orë
XI Fate and Free Will
XII The Knowledge of the Valar
XIII Spirit
XIV The Visible Forms of the Valar and Maiar
XV Elvish Reincarnation
XVI From The Statute of Finwë and Miriel
XVII Death
PART THREE: THE WORLD, ITS LANDS, AND ITS INHABITANTS  
Introduction
I Dark and Light
I The Primal Impulse
III Powers of the Valar
IV The Making of Lembas
V Note on Elvish Economy
VI Dwellings in Middle-earth
VII The Founding of Nargothrond
VIII Manwë's Ban
IX Elvish Journeys on Horseback
X Rider to "The White Rider'
XI Lives of the Númenóreans
XII The Ageing of Númenóreans
XIII Of the Land and Beasts of Númenor
XIV Note on the Consumption of Mushrooms
XV The Númenórean Catastrophe & End of "Physical" Aman
XVI Galadriel and Celeborn
XVII Silvan Elves and Silvan Elvish
XVIII Note on the Delay of Gil-galad and the Númenóreans
XIX Note on Dwarvish Voices
XX Note on the Dwarf Road
XXI From The Hunt for the Ring
XXII The Rivers and Beacon-hills of Gondor
APPENDICES
I Metaphysical and Theological Themes
II Glossary and Index of Quenya Terms
Index

Among the topics covered in The Nature of Middle-earth are fate and free will, the Valar's telepathy and the Ósanwe-kenta, Dwarven beards, how different races of Middle-earth age, the making of lembas bread, how Eru Ilúvatar was the source of all creativity, the lands and animals of Númenor, and many others. Much of the topics and details covered fittingly address the varying curiosities that Middle-earth fans acquired through the decades from reading The Hobbit and especially The Lord of the Rings, which Tolkien commented on in a 1956 letter to H. Cotton Minchin, expressing how different readers who wrote to him desired further information on Middle-earth's cultures, botany, music, the workings of Elvish languages, and other matters.

External links[]

Other info

See also[]

Translations[]

Foreign Language Translated name
Afrikaans Die aard van Midde-aarde
Albanian Natyra e Tokës së mesme
Amharic የመካከለኛው ምድር ተፈጥሮ
Arabic طبيعة الأرض الوسطى
Armenian Միջերկիր բնույթը
Assamese মধ্য-পৃথিৱীৰ প্ৰকৃতি
Asturian La Naturaleza de la Tierra Media
Azerbaijani Orta Yerin təbiəti
Basque Erdialdeko Lurraldea izaera
Belarusian Cyrillic Прырода Міжзем'я
Bengali মধ্য-পৃথিবীর প্রকৃতি
Bosnian Priroda Međuzemlja
Bulgarian Cyrillic Природата на Средна земя
Cambodian ធម្មជាតិនៃផែនដីកណ្តាល
Catalan La naturalesa de la Terra Mitjana
Cebuano Ang Kinaiyahan sa Tunga nga yuta
Chinese 中土的性质
Croatian Priroda Međuzemlja
Czech Povaha Středozemě
Danish Midgårds natur
Dutch De aard van Midden-aarde
Esperanto La naturo de Mez-Tero
Estonian Keskmaa loodus
Filipino Ang Kalikasan ng Gitnang-lupa
Finnish Kirjoituksia Keski-Maasta
French La nature de la Terre du Milieu
Frisian De natuer fan Midden-ierde (Western)
Friulian La Nature de Tiere di Mieç
Galician A natureza da Terra Media
German Die Natur von Mittelerde
Greek Η φύση της Μέση Γη
Gujarati મધ્ય-પૃથ્વીની પ્રકૃતિ
Hebrew טבעה של הארץ התיכונה
Hindi मध्य पृथ्वी की प्रकृति
Hungarian Középfölde természete
Icelandic Eðli Miðjarðar
Indonesian Sifat Dunia Tengah
Irish Gaelic Nádúr na Meán-domhain
Italian La natura della Terra di Mezzo
Japanese 中つ国の性質
Kannada ಮಧ್ಯ-ಭೂಮಿಯ ಸ್ವಭಾವ
Kazakh Ортаңғы-жер табиғаты (Cyrillic) Ortañğı-jer tabïğatı (Latin)
Korean 중간계의 성격
Kurdish سروشتی زەوی ناوەڕاست (Sorani) Xwezaya Cîhana navîn (Kurmanji)
Kyrgyz Cyrillic Орто Жердин табияты
Laotian ທໍາມະຊາດຂອງແຜ່ນດິນໂລກກາງ
Latvian Viduszemes daba
Lithuanian Vidurinėsžemės prigimtis
Luxembourgish D'Natur vum Mëttleren Äerd
Macedonian Cyrillic Природата на Блискиот Земјата
Malayalam മധ്യ ഭൂമിയുടെ സ്വഭാവം
Maltese In-natura tad-Nofsani-pajjiż
Manx Najoor y Thallooin Meanagh
Marathi मध्य-पृथ्वीचे स्वरूप
Mongolian Cyrillic Дундад газар мөн чанар
Nepalese मध्य-पृथ्वीको प्रकृति
Norwegian Midgards natur
Occitan La Natura de la Tèrra-Mejana
Pashto د منځني ځمکه طبیعت
Persian طبیعت سرزمین میانی
Polish Natura Śródziemia
Portuguese A Natureza da Terra-média
Punjabi ਮੱਧ-ਧਰਤੀ ਦਾ ਸੁਭਾਅ
Romanian Natura Pământul de Mijloc
Russian Природа Средиземья
Sardinian Sa Natura de sa Terra de Mesu
Serbian Природа Средње земље (Cyrillic) Priroda Srednje zemlje (Latin)
Sicilian La Natura dâ Terra di Menzu
Sinhalese මැද පෘථිවියේ ස්වභාවය
Slovak Povaha Stredozeme
Slovenian Narava Srednjega sveta
Spanish La naturaleza da la Tierra Media
Swahili Asili ya Dunia ya Kati
Swedish Midgårds natur
Tajik Cyrillic Табиати Замини Миёна
Tamil மத்திய பூமியின் இயல்பு
Telugu మధ్య-భూమి యొక్క స్వభావం
Thai ธรรมชาติของมิดเดิลเอิร์ธ
Turkish Orta dünya'nın doğası
Turkmen Orta Ýeriň tebigaty
Ukrainian Cyrillic Природа Середзем'я
Urdu درمیانی زمین کی نوعیت
Uzbek Ўрта Ёрнинг табиати (Cyrillic) O'rta Yerning tabiati (Latin)
Venetian Ła Natura deła Tera-Mexa
Vietnamese Bản chất của Trung địa
Welsh Natur y Canol-y ddaear
Yiddish די נאַטור פון מיטל-ערד
Yoruba Iseda ti Arin-aye


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